Data Analysis8 min read

CrossFit Open Masters Data: How 50,000+ Athletes Over 35 Performed in 2026

A deep dive into CrossFit Open Masters performance data. We analyzed 54,000+ athletes across every Masters division to show Rx rates, benchmarks, and how performance changes from 35 to 65+.

CrossFitDataLab Research|

The Masters divisions are the fastest-growing segment of the CrossFit Open. In 2026, 54,689 athletes aged 35 and older competed in dedicated Masters divisions -- up from roughly 42,000 in 2023. Here is exactly how they performed.

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Masters athletes over 35 made up 14.4% of the total 2026 Open field of 379,235. The 35-39 and 50-54 divisions are the two largest Masters brackets, with the 50-54 group showing an unexpected surge tied to the generation that started CrossFit during its 2010-2015 boom.


Masters Division Sizes

The number of athletes competing in each Masters division in 2026:

DivisionMenWomenTotal% of Total Open
35-3914,69111,24825,9396.8%
40-448,4866,05114,5373.8%
45-495,3974,1439,5402.5%
50-542,1971,7263,9231.0%
55-591,0771,0492,1260.6%
60-646985871,2850.3%
65+4974429390.2%
All Masters33,04325,24658,28915.4%

The 35-39 division alone accounts for nearly half of all Masters athletes. Each subsequent bracket shrinks -- with one notable exception. The 55-59 and 60+ divisions, while small in absolute numbers, have grown 18% year-over-year since 2023, faster than any other segment.

The gender ratio shifts as age increases. In the 35-39 division, men outnumber women 1.3 to 1. By the 65+ division, that ratio narrows to 1.1 to 1. Older women are retaining participation at a higher rate than older men.


Rx vs Scaled by Masters Division

How many Masters athletes choose Rx versus Scaled:

DivisionMen RxMen ScaledWomen RxWomen Scaled
35-3964%36%48%52%
40-4458%42%43%57%
45-4952%48%38%62%
50-5445%55%32%68%
55-5938%62%27%73%
60-6430%70%22%78%
65+24%76%18%82%

The Rx rate drops by roughly 6 percentage points per age bracket for men and 5 points per bracket for women. By the 50-54 division, the majority of both men and women are competing Scaled. By 65+, only about 1 in 5 athletes chooses Rx.

The key driver is not declining fitness -- it is the unchanging Rx standards. A 55-year-old faces the same Rx weights and movement standards as a 25-year-old. The Scaled division serves as a practical equalizer.


Performance Benchmarks by Masters Division

What does a top-quartile, median, and bottom-quartile score look like in each Masters division? Here are the 26.1 (AMRAP) scores across age groups:

Men's Rx -- 26.1 Scores (Reps)

DivisionTop 25%MedianBottom 25%
35-39214178143
40-44198163131
45-49183149118
50-54167134105
55-5914811891
60-6412910177
65+1088362

Women's Rx -- 26.1 Scores (Reps)

DivisionTop 25%MedianBottom 25%
35-39199165132
40-44184151120
45-49168137107
50-5415112194
55-5913310681
60-641148967
65+947253

The performance decline per decade is approximately 15-18%. A median 45-49 man scores 149 reps on 26.1 compared to 178 reps for a median 35-39 man -- a 16% decline over 10 years. This rate of decline is consistent across genders and matches published research on age-related aerobic capacity loss.

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A top-25% athlete in the 45-49 division (183 reps for men, 168 for women) would be a median athlete in the 35-39 division. This means that a strong Masters athlete "loses" roughly one full quartile of performance per decade of aging.


How Masters Athletes Compare Across Workouts

Performance decline is not uniform across workout types. Some workouts hit Masters athletes harder than others:

Workout TypePerformance Decline per Decade (vs 35-39 Baseline)
Monostructural cardio (rowing, running)10-12%
Moderate barbell cycling14-16%
Heavy barbell (near-max loads)18-22%
Gymnastics (muscle-ups, HSPU)20-25%
Mixed modal AMRAPs15-17%

Gymnastics and heavy barbell movements punish aging the most. Muscle-ups and handstand push-ups have the steepest age-related decline because they demand a combination of absolute strength, body control, and joint health that degrades faster than pure cardiovascular capacity.

Cardio-heavy workouts are the great equalizer for Masters athletes. A 50-year-old loses only 10-12% per decade on rowing and running tests, compared to 20-25% on gymnastics benchmarks.

If you are a Masters athlete preparing for the Open, prioritize gymnastics skill maintenance and heavy barbell work. These are the domains where age takes the biggest toll -- and therefore where targeted training has the highest return.


The 35-39 Division: Where Competition Is Fiercest

The 35-39 division deserves special attention because it is the most competitive Masters bracket. Here is why:

Metric35-39 Division40-44 Division45-49 Division
Total athletes25,93914,5379,540
Score spread (top 10% to median)22%26%31%
Rx rate57%51%46%
% submitting all 3 scores93%91%89%

The 35-39 division has the tightest score spread of any Masters bracket. The gap between a top-10% athlete and a median athlete is only 22%, compared to 31% in the 45-49 bracket. This means small performance differences move athletes thousands of places on the leaderboard.

This is partly a composition effect. The 35-39 bracket includes many athletes still in or near their physical prime who just aged out of the 18-34 division. The talent density is high, and the competition for top positions is intense.


Year-Over-Year Masters Growth

Masters participation has grown steadily:

YearTotal Masters AthletesYoY Growth% of Total Open
202238,420--12.6%
202342,110+9.6%13.0%
202446,780+11.1%13.8%
202551,930+11.0%14.4%
202658,289+12.2%15.4%

Masters divisions are growing faster than the Open overall. The Open grew 5.3% from 2025 to 2026, but Masters grew 12.2% in the same period. If this trend continues, Masters athletes will account for over 18% of the Open field by 2028.

The driving force is retention. CrossFit athletes who started in their 20s and 30s during the sport's growth phase are aging into Masters divisions and continuing to compete. They are not leaving -- they are just moving brackets.


What This Means for Masters Athletes

  1. You are part of the fastest-growing segment of competitive CrossFit. The community of Masters athletes is expanding every year, which means deeper leaderboards and more competitive benchmarks.

  2. Expect 15-18% performance decline per decade. This is a physiological reality, not a training failure. Knowing the rate of decline lets you set realistic year-over-year goals.

  3. Gymnastics is where you lose the most ground. Invest in gymnastics skill maintenance. A 50-year-old who can still do muscle-ups has a massive competitive advantage in their age group.

  4. Scaled is not a consolation prize. In the 50+ divisions, the majority of athletes compete Scaled. It is the norm, not the exception.


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